IT'S OFF TO WORK WE GO!

MASTER TEACHERS  Sharrell Eads/Cerise Weeks

GRADES 3-5

OVERVIEW 
This lesson will provide students with opportunities to discover and explore how math is used in the real world.  Students will interview adults in the work force about the use of math in their occupations and present the information gathered to their classmates by means of skits, posters, videos, and/or written reports. The students will also write story problems and create graphs using the data they collect.  A book containing the reports, story problems  and graphing activities will be published and placed  in the school library to be shared with other grade levels.

ETV:
Eddie Files #101   Welcome to Math

LEARNING OBJECTIVES
Students will be able to:
*describe various situations in which math is used 
*clarify mathematical operations in diverse occupations
*demonstrate interview skills 

MATERIALS
paper and pencils for recording findings
per group of students
one shopping bag containing 3 objects used at a variety of jobs (i.e. measuring cups, paintbrush, compass, etc)
sticky tac
butcher paper ( 0ne sheet per group of students )
markers
overhead projector
pen for overhead

VOCABULARY
occupation -  employment, work done for money
mathematics - science dealing with the measurement, properties and relationships of quantities as expressed in numbers or symbols 
interview - meeting of persons face to face to talk over something special

PREVIEWING ACTIVITIES
Ask students, "What jobs do you think use math?"  List on the board.  "Do any of your parents use math in their job?"   Students will be divided into groups of 4. The teacher will list the vocabulary words on the overhead.  Students will have 5-7 minutes to work in their groups to define the words using only prior knowledge and word clues.  Students will record their definitions on butcher paper and post on the classroom wall.  One student  from each group will then share the group definitions. Students will listen for the vocabulary words  while viewing the video.  The teacher will clarify misconceptions during this part of the lesson and give actual definitions as words are used and defined in the video.  Students will record definitions in a journal. 

FOCUS FOR VIEWING
To give students a specific responsibility while viewing say, "You will be responsible for recording vocabulary word definitions in your journal as you hear them in the video."

VIEWING ACTIVITIES
Begin the video Eddie Files "Welcome To Math" at the beginning of tape.  Pause video when Mrs. Toliver, standing in front of the class (the teacher) says, "Math is my favorite subject but, you don't have to love it right now."  The classroom teacher will then distribute a shopping bag (containing objects at a variety of occupations) to each group of 4 students.  Students will classify the objects according to the work for which the object is used and explain  how it is related to math.  Resume tape. Stop when Mrs. Toliver, while standing in from of the class  asks, "How long?"  (The students in the video have been give an assignment to interview people about using math in their work.  The assignment is to be completed in one week.) The classroom teacher will assign the students the same task, saying ,"Now we will develop a list of questions to use while interviewing people about using math in their various occupations."

POST VIEWING ACTIVITIES
We've discovered that many careers necessitate the use of math.  We are going to replicate what Mrs. Toliver's class is going to do and interview people about how they use math in their careers.  To do that we will need to develop an interview tool.  Students will brainstorm a list of 8-10 questions to ask when interviewing a person about the use of math in their work. This questionnaire will be formatted and printed for each student to use to complete their assignment of interviewing  people regarding the use of math in their occupations. Students will go out into the community to complete  their interviews.  Students will present the information they gather to the class using one of the following methods:   a skit (radio/TV interview),a video, a photo collage, a poster, a song, or an oral presentation.  Students will create line graphs and bar graphs depicting the information gathered.  Story problems will be written using the information about the various occupations and the mathematical operations required. Bind interviews and illustrations in a class book and present it  to the school library.

ACTION PLAN
Students will take various field trips to community businesses (a grocery store, a refinery, a mall, several restaurants).  After returning to school,  students will create "Real-World Math Booklets" using the information gained from their experiences..  This may be placed in the library. 
Invite a bank teller, a waitress, a cashier, an engineer, a police officer, and a photographer to visit the classroom to discuss ways in which they use math in their professions.

EXTENSIONS
Language Arts
Students will choose an occupation, investigate the ways in which math is used in this profession  and report back to the class.

Creative Arts  
Students will create a play or an advertisement for "math" featuring ways in which math is used in the real world.

Bibliography
Creative Science Classrooms by Sandra Markle
The School on Madison Avenue
Advertising and What It Teaches by Ann E. Weiss

Internet
Eisenhower National Clearinghouse is a central source of information on mathematics and science curriculum materials.     http://www.enc.org

http://www.enc.org/feform/journals/math.htm
http://www.enc.org/classroom//lessons/doc/ENC2221/2221...htm


Updated:  April 01, 2008

 

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